What was cardinal richelieus chief goal
Greatly disliked by French population because he was a foreigner. French civil wars between the nobles and Cardinal Mazarin. He destroyed the power of the Huguenots and strengthened the crown in France and the role of France in Europe. Collins English Dictionary. Cardinal de Richelieu was often known by the title of the king's "Chief Minister" or "First Minister". He sought to consolidate royal power and crush domestic factions. By restraining the power of the nobility, he transformed France into a strong, centralized state.
The war soon developed into a devastating struggle for the balance of power in Europe. Cardinal Richelieu was born in and died in As an ardent Roman Catholic, Richelieu detested the Huguenots. However, in his grand scheme to elevate the international status or France, he was willing to tolerate them as long as they were loyal to France. Richelieu , in this sense was willing to turn a blind eye to the Huguenots freedom to worship. What did Cardinal Richelieu want to do with the royal authority?
He wanted to strengthen it by destroying of the Huguenots and the nobles. He reduced their independence and tied the nobles to the king.
Skip to content Cardinal Richelieu , was a chief minister and clergyman of France, who was an important French figure during his lifetime.
Share this: Twitter Facebook. Like this: Like Loading Published by theworksofadreamer. Leave a Comment Cancel reply Enter your comment here In November , Richelieu fell ill. He died on the 4th December His time as Chief Minister had brought untold suffering to the general population of France but he had pushed the nation on to the path of glory.
His son Louis was only 4 so a regency was formed headed by Anne of Austria, the Queen Mother, and the Duke of Orleans, the former noble rebel. Anne succeeded in forcing the Parlement de Paris to free her from the restraints of the will and allowed her to rule as she wished on behalf of her son.
Richelieu and absolutism. Cardinal Richelieu was a strong believer in the power of the crown - as had been his predecessor the Duke de Luynes. The war began again, but this time some leaders of the rebellion were pitted against one another.
In , an insurrectionist government appeared in Paris. Mazarin, feeling that public opinion was solidly against him, left France again. Although in exile, he was not idle, and reached an agreement with Turenne. The last vestiges of resistance in Bordeaux fizzled out in the late summer of The Fronde represented the final attempt of the French nobility to battle the king, and they were humiliated.
The Fronde facilitated the emergence of absolute monarchy. Some of these principles, such as nation-state sovereignty over its territory and domestic affairs and the legal equality among states, remain the basis of international law to this day. The French people suffered terribly in the Fronde, but the wars achieved no constitutional reform. The liberties under attack were feudal, not of individuals, and the Fronde in the end provided an incentive for the establishment of royalist absolutism, since the disorders eventually discredited the feudal concept of liberty.
Royal absolutism was reinstalled without any effective limitation. On the death of Mazarin in , Louis XIV assumed personal control of the reins of government and astonished his court by declaring that he would rule without a chief minister. Skip to main content. Search for:. Key Points Cardinal Jules Mazarin was an Italian cardinal, diplomat, and politician who served as the Chief Minister to the King of France from until his death in He functioned essentially as the co-ruler of France alongside the queen during the regency of Anne, and until his death effectively directed French policy alongside the monarch, Louis XIV.
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